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September 21, 2007
Slicing Florida's fruits
Just as the Sunshine State's population has exploded, so has
its number of Division I-A college football teams.
By J. BRADY McCOLLOUGH
The Kansas City Star
Every summer, just before the start of football season, the sports
editor of the Tampa Tribune hosted a brunch. The goal was
to bring Floridas college football coaches together with the
movers and shakers of the community for some preseason hubbub.
This was the mid-1990s, so that meant Florida State coach Bobby
Bowden and his archrival, Florida coach Steve Spurrier, were the
main attractions. Naturally, the talking drifted to the Seminoles
and Gators top-five rankings and the probability that Saint
Bobby and the Ol Ball Coach would meet again in late November
with a national championship on the line.
The people would nod their heads, and all would be right with the
world. That is, until one year, another coach showed up to the party
and interrupted the conversation.
Well, South Florida coach Jim Leavitt would say, I
selected the colors for our helmets last week.
The three coaches stood in a group that day, in different stratospheres.
Since Florida State began playing in 1947, football in the Sunshine
State had been a three-horse race, with Florida, Miami and Florida
State lording over the state. It seemed odd that the nations
fourth-largest state, one dripping with football talent, had only
three Division I-A programs, the same number as Mississippi or Colorado.
The Big Three certainly never lost any sleep over the discrepancy.
When Bowden and Spurrier heard Leavitts comment, they shared
a laugh and wished the new guy luck. Lord knows hed need it.
I dont think they ever envisioned that these programs
would explode the way they have, says former South Florida
president Betty Castor, who was at the gathering.
Explode is a good word. As Florida International
the seventh and most-recent Florida school to go Division I-A
travels to play Kansas on Saturday, the state of Florida is building
momentum as a college football hotbed like never before.
A decade after playing its first game, South Florida is in the
Big East Conference, fresh off an upset of Auburn. Central Florida,
the first of the newcomers to make the jump to I-A in 96,
won at North Carolina State and took Texas down to the wire. Little-known
Florida Atlantic even joined in, beating Minnesota and marking the
first time a Sun Belt team won against a Big Ten opponent.
The landscape sure has changed since that brunch. Who would have
thought thered be a time when the new guys team would
be in the top 25 and Bowdens, along with Miami, would be left
out?
Looks funny, dont it? Bowden says. Well,
not to us. They deserve it. Our goal now is to get back up there.
Palm trees, six-month summers and no state income tax. That was
all post-World War II America needed to hear to turn Florida from
a state of 2.7 million people in 1950 to 4.9 million a decade later.
If youre curious as to why Florida was so far behind Texas,
California and Ohio in I-A options, the answer is in those numbers.
In 1950, Florida was the 20th-largest state. For instance, Orange
County, which houses much of the Orlando area, had only 114,000
residents.
That was pre-Disney, says Central Florida president
John Hitt. Orlando was a sleepy little Citrus town.
But as soon as it became apparent that Floridas population
was about to double, state legislators knew theyd need more
schools. The idea was to set up commuter campuses in the growing
areas of the state like Tampa Bay and Orlando. Kids wouldnt
live on campus, and there would be no college athletics, especially
football.
Why set up campuses that arent really campuses? A theory exists
that the majority of the state legislators were Florida and Florida
State grads who didnt want their schools to have true competition
in the classroom or on the field.
That meant the state would have to split some of the pie,
says Billy Turner, a longtime football coach at Chamberlain High
in Tampa.
South Florida was the first to be established, in 1956. Central
Florida, Florida Atlantic and Florida International followed in
the mid-60s. Still, football programs were not even a pipedream
then, which greatly affected Floridas burgeoning high-school
football programs. Kids that didnt cut the mustard at the
big three had to leave the state unless they wanted to play I-AA
ball at Florida A&M or Bethune-Cookman.
There were fewer college football opportunities per capita
in the state of Florida than any other in the continental United
States, says former South Florida athletic director Paul Griffin.
The issue for the new Florida schools, of course, was money. They
had very small alumni bases and therefore no old-money boosters.
But eventually, even for skeptical regents all over the state, the
evidence for success in football was too hard to ignore.
When the early 1990s arrived, Florida, Florida State and Miami
were all competing for national titles. Every year, more than 300
Florida kids signed to play for I-A schools, which meant 200-plus
were going out of state.
Central Florida, which started a I-AA program in 1979, made the
jump in 1996 with future NFL quarterback Daunte Culpepper at the
helm. South Florida began playing in 97 and was up to I-A
by 2001. Howard Schnellenberger returned to his Miami roots and
built the Florida Atlantic program in Boca Raton from scratch starting
in 98. Florida International, which began playing in 2002,
was practically begged by the Sun Belt to transition to I-A in 2005,
even though the program clearly wasnt ready.
In 50 years, Floridas population had grown to more than 18
million, and its college football programs had finally taken the
hint. All of a sudden, the big three started to feel a bit
overcrowded.
These days, Jim Leavitt bristles when he hears South Florida grouped
with the three other newbies.
Dont categorize us with those schools, Leavitt
says. There are four BCS schools in the state of Florida:
Florida, South Florida, Florida State and Miami. Nobody else is
in that room.
It wasnt so long ago that Leavitt was outside, working out
of a trailer because his university couldnt afford a football
facility. The Bulls didnt have any money, but they had something
more important: speedy Florida talent all around them. Leavitts
staff recruited only in Florida at first, and still, today, only
nine Bulls are from out of state. Its the same at Florida
Atlantic and Florida International.
While the new schools are cleaning up in-state recruits, they are
not aside from South Florida stealing kids from the
big three yet. Florida State and Miami may be struggling, but its
not because their would-be recruits will be suiting up for Florida
International on Saturday night in Lawrence.
We havent beaten them on anyone yet, Schnellenberger
said, but were at the point now where were going
to start recruiting the same kids. If we get one out of 10 that
they want, we just have to recruit 100 of them to get 10.
Schnellenberger talks as if Florida Atlantic is a few years from
playing with anybody. Part of his optimism is the new, on-campus
stadium that the Owls will take over in 2010. In case you missed
it, Central Florida just showcased its new 42,000-seat home last
Saturday on ESPN2 against Texas.
As the population of Florida continues to soar, who knows how many
more schools will start programs? Schnellenberger has heard rumblings
that North Florida in Jacksonville and Florida Gulf Coast in Fort
Myers are next.
Were not happy to give them a piece of the pie,
Miami athletic director Paul Dee says. We just want a bigger
pie. The population of this state is increasing rapidly. As the
pie gets bigger, its better for everybody.
To reach J. Brady McCollough, Kansas reporter for The Star, call
816-234-4363 or send e-mail to jmccollough@kcstar.com
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